Richard Wright and the Library Card

February 28, 2012
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This is a fairly old book, but I decided to include it because it’s Black History Month (for a couple more days) and because I remain a stalwart Richard Wright reader. Most of his work is probably not suited for children, and with adults he seems to have gone out of fashion. It’s been argued that Wright’s fiction was not particularly nuanced; the good vs evil (white being evil) was too heavy handed in his work. And some of his contemporaries hinted that his difficulty with personal relationships in general influenced his portrayals of the Jim Crow South and of South Side Chicago.

But because of his commercial success, Wright did offer the American public the truth from a Black man’s perspective in the late 1930s. Maybe for the first time, with Uncle Tom’s Children and Native Son, white readers saw an American underclass in all its awful vividness. Richard Wright and the Library Card (32 pages, Lee & Low Books) examines a small but seminal incident in the author’s life. The book shows the danger he (and others of his status) lived in perpetually, regarding even the most seemingly mundane matters. Young readers will understand that in another era, a young boy had to use cunning and guile simply to check books out of a library. But, as if he had a biological need to, Wright got books into his possession and in doing so, educated himself in a way that the inferior schools for Blacks at the time could never have done. This story is not exactly as I remember in the accounts of his I’ve read, but it captures the essence of his small triumph.

The painted illustrations by Gregory Christie are impressionistic, slightly abstract, utilizing inviting colors. The book is listed as appropriate for readers ages 6 and up. And for the adults, it wouldn’t hurt to reread “Big Boy Leaves Home” from Uncle Tom’s Children, just to remind us of where we used to be.

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The Pirate Tree is a collective of children's and young adult writers interested in children's literature and social justice issues. For editorial or administrative issues, please contact J.L. Powers at the address below. If you have a book you'd like to recommend for a review or an interview subject, guest writer, or topic that you'd like to suggest, please contact any of the individual writers at the following email addresses:

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The writers at The Pirate Tree seek to expose and discuss literature and writers for children and teenagers that delve into themes of social justice and social conscience. The title, “The Pirate Tree,” comes from a picture book that Lyn Miller-Lachmann once wrote about two children whose grandfathers fought on opposite sides of a war. The children were prohibited from going into each others’ yards, but they figured out a way to meet and play pirates together by climbing a tree with limbs and branches above both their yards. Like the story suggested, we are interested in books and writers that question and rebel against the status quo, argue for peace and reconciliation, take the side of the marginalized and powerless, and use creative solutions to overcome obstacles.

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